The goal of metro is to return data frames from the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority API. Nested lists have been converted to tidy data frames when possible.
The release version of metro (0.9.1) can be installed from CRAN:
install.packages("metro")
Or install the development version from GitHub:
# install.packages("devtools")
::install_github("kiernann/metro") devtools
Usage of the WMATA API requires a developer API key. Such a key can be obtained by creating a developer account and subscribing to the free default tier.
The WMATA also provides a demo key to try out the various features of the API. This key should never be used in production, it is rate limited and subject to change at any time.
Sys.setenv(WMATA_KEY = "e13626d03d8e4c03ac07f95541b3091b")
library(metro)
packageVersion("metro")
#> [1] '0.9.1.9002'
Functions return data frames for easy analysis.
next_train(StationCodes = "A01")
#> # A tibble: 6 x 9
#> Car Destination DestinationCode DestinationName Group Line LocationCode LocationName Min
#> <int> <chr> <chr> <chr> <int> <chr> <chr> <chr> <int>
#> 1 8 Glenmont B11 Glenmont 1 RD A01 Metro Center -1
#> 2 8 Glenmont B11 Glenmont 1 RD A01 Metro Center 4
#> 3 8 Shady Gr A15 Shady Grove 2 RD A01 Metro Center 5
#> 4 8 Shady Gr A15 Shady Grove 2 RD A01 Metro Center 8
#> 5 8 Glenmont B11 Glenmont 1 RD A01 Metro Center 10
#> 6 8 Shady Gr A15 Shady Grove 2 RD A01 Metro Center 16
Use coordinates to find station entrances or bus stops near a
location. The geodist::geodist()
function is used to calculate distance from the supplied
coordinates.
# Washington Monument coordinates
rail_entrance(Lat = 38.890, Lon = -77.035, Radius = 750)[, -(3:4)]
#> # A tibble: 5 x 5
#> Name StationCode Lat Lon Distance
#> <chr> <chr> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>
#> 1 NORTH ENTRANCE (MALL EXIT, NORTHEAST OF 12TH ST & JEFERSON … D02 38.9 -77.0 582.
#> 2 SOUTH ELEVATOR ENTRANCE (NORTHWEST CORNER OF 12TH ST & INDE… D02 38.9 -77.0 612.
#> 3 SOUTH ENTRANCE (SOUTHWEST CORNER OF 12TH ST & INDEPENDENCE … D02 38.9 -77.0 626.
#> 4 MAIN ENTRANCE (WEST SIDE 12TH BETWEEN PENNSYLVANIA & CONNE… D01 38.9 -77.0 672.
#> 5 ELEVATOR ENTRANCE (WEST SIDE 12TH BETWEEN PENNSYLVANIA & C… D01 38.9 -77.0 714.
Date columns with class POSIXt
have been shifted from
Eastern time to the UTC time zone (+5 hours).
bus_position(RouteId = "33")[, 1:8]
#> # A tibble: 4 x 8
#> VehicleID Lat Lon Distance Deviation DateTime TripID RouteID
#> <chr> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl> <dttm> <chr> <chr>
#> 1 6502 38.9 -77.0 NA 8 2021-03-05 19:36:32 1932532080 33
#> 2 6202 38.9 -77.1 NA -4 2021-03-05 19:36:41 1932489080 33
#> 3 6497 38.9 -77.1 NA 3 2021-03-05 19:36:41 1932531080 33
#> 4 7117 38.9 -77.0 NA 6 2021-03-05 19:36:48 1932487080 33
Time values are left in Eastern time and are represented using the
class hms
,
which counts the seconds since midnight. If the last train on a
Saturday leaves at 1:21 AM (past midnight), this would be represented as
25:21
.
tail(rail_times(StationCode = "A07"))
#> # A tibble: 6 x 7
#> StationCode StationName DestinationStation Weekday OpeningTime FirstTime LastTime
#> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <time> <time> <time>
#> 1 A07 Tenleytown-AU A15 Fri 05:14 05:46 25:21
#> 2 A07 Tenleytown-AU B11 Fri 05:14 05:24 24:49
#> 3 A07 Tenleytown-AU A15 Sat 07:14 07:46 25:21
#> 4 A07 Tenleytown-AU B11 Sat 07:14 07:24 24:49
#> 5 A07 Tenleytown-AU A15 Sun 08:14 08:46 23:21
#> 6 A07 Tenleytown-AU B11 Sun 08:14 08:24 22:49
Some data frames are includes as objects if their functions typically return the same thing every time.
# rail_lines() for live
metro_lines #> # A tibble: 6 x 5
#> LineCode DisplayName StartStationCode EndStationCode InternalDestination
#> <chr> <chr> <chr> <chr> <list>
#> 1 BL Blue J03 G05 <chr [0]>
#> 2 GR Green F11 E10 <chr [0]>
#> 3 OR Orange K08 D13 <chr [0]>
#> 4 RD Red A15 B11 <chr [2]>
#> 5 SV Silver N06 G05 <chr [0]>
#> 6 YL Yellow C15 E06 <chr [1]>